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JOHN BYRNE'S NEXT MEN #1
Written and Drawn by John ByrnePublished by IDW Publishing
Roundtable reviewed by A Collection of @$$holes
BAYTOR: With the wealth of critically acclaimed material weighing down the shelves of book stores these days, it’s hard to believe that 20 years ago you could count on one hand the number of great writers actively transforming the medium into something more palatable for the mainstream. Most would find themselves scratching their heads after saying Alan Moore, Frank Miller, and Neil Gaiman. This is the power vacuum that John Byrne found himself in when he created NEXT MEN. While DC was slapping Mature Reader stamps on Green Arrow and The Huntress, Byrne approached the idea of the “realistic” super-hero with a fairly novel slant.
It would be disingenuous to say it was a simpler time. Sex & violence were increasingly finding its way into comics and even the Comic Code Approved work of John Byrne had the stalwart Superman executing criminals in cold blood and narrowly avoiding a career in porn. Such plots would have been unthinkable a decade before, but we were still a few years from books like THE AUTHORITY elevating super-hero violence into the realm of spectator sport it is today. The times they were a-changing, but there was still a small window of opportunity to tell a thoughtful super-hero story that married shocking violence with matter-of-fact sexuality before we became bored with watching superheroes punch people’s heads off.
BOTTLEIMP: Keep in mind also that this was during the "Big Boom" of the 1990s, when Image Comics had just emerged in a blast of hyperbole. There were Lee, Liefeld, McFarlane, Larsen and the rest all crowing about creator-owned properties and (my personal favorite statement from McFarlane) "growing roses" while the Big Two publishers, according to him, were putting out "crap." As a writer and artist who worked for the Big Two for decades on such titles as X-MEN, CAPTAIN AMERICA, and DC's revamped SUPERMAN, Byrne must have been really insulted by the Image mentality. In fact, I know that he was insulted, 'cause it became a talking point for the NEXT MEN letter columns for years. But in any case, Byrne rose to the challenge and put out his own creator-owned superhero comic that rose above the standard slugfest mentality.
BAYTOR: The Next Men weren’t superheroes in the traditional sense. While they had superpowers, they didn’t fight crime, most of the team didn’t wear costumes, and they were almost always the pawns in someone else’s schemes. And while the series had a resident supervillain, he was crippled and reduced to the role of adviser to a psychotically ambitious politician. So subverted were the standard tropes of superhero fiction that Byrne would later declare the work science fiction. But whether you embrace it as straight science fiction or an alternate take on superhero fiction, for those of us on the ground in the early 90s, JOHN BYRNE’S NEXT MEN was one of the books helping comics break free of its reputation for simplistic juvenile fiction and setting the stage for something far more ambitious and intelligent.
PROF.: So, what did I think when I finally sat and read the entire series way back in 2002? Pretty damn good...up to a point. I could see that Byrne actually had something to say well beyond just show those whippersnappers how it's done. He crafted some solid science fiction...perhaps a little titillation...I'm unnerved a bit by his incorporation of images of Jasmine, drawn to look essentially pre-pubescent at times (completely flat-chested with no hips), having fairly explicit sex (not to mention getting pregnant and getting an abortion). Jasmine is shown later having sex with the much much older Hilltop (a creepy recurring theme in Byrne's work overall). The kid, Danny, is eventually banging an adult woman. Sex is rarely in NEXT MEN shown to be anything more than control, kink, and manipulation. As well, the rampant graphic violence in the book is at times on par with some of the garbage spewed out of Avatar Press.
Most, if not all, of these excesses could've been tamed down and not distracted from the narrative. However, I get a sense that Byrne was trying to prove something here. But he also had some interesting science fiction to play out. And up through...oh...about the peak of the work...the arc called "FAITH"...I think it worked. After that, it feels to me like the air being let out of the tires. By the time Byrne had the comic book characters coming to life and was self-indulgently imposing his characters from his forgotten novel THE WHIPPING BOY, I was checking out. The last arc felt passionless to me and the "monumental" cliffhanger? It felt like a big "Fuck You" to the readers because by that time he had already intended to stop publishing the series because he was so pissed off at the current state of the direct market, fan press, and retailers. He killed his own book by letting his attitude outside of the work impact the storytelling...and, in fact, I felt no sense of wanting to read any more about these characters at that point. The high point of the series was FAITH...and I just don't think he had anything more to say. Much like he did with SUPERMAN. Take the series to this major high point...then run out of anything more to say of any merit and that's when we get him leaving that series after flipping the finger to everyone by having Superman murder the only 3 living Kryptonians he's ever encountered.
That's why I want to at least check out this book.
BOTTLEIMP: The series ended on a cliffhanger some 15 years ago, and although Byrne had stated repeatedly over the years that he knew how he wanted to continue (and end) his comic, it seemed like it was never going to happen. But now, finally, we have the next volume of NEXT MEN commencing with Byrne back at the helm and IDW publishing. The question is: does this title still represent intelligent, sophisticated science fiction storytelling? Has John Byrne still got it?
BAYTOR: The jury is still out on that one. The last few pages of the book feel like a solid continuation of the story, but the reason I can't make an accurate judgment of this issue is twofold. Firstly, the great bulk of the book is taken up by the recapping framing sequence. Secondly, none of the plot points I found intriguing were developed beyond teasing. It also sets up a bit of dilemma as a reviewer, because it's nearly impossible for me to articulate the problems I have with the recap without spoiling the resolution of the framing sequence, and I would feel like a heel if I spoiled the genuinely interesting bits at the end.
Coming back from any sort of narrative break is always a huge challenge. You have to resort to a lot of exposition you normally wouldn't have because you have to get new and old readers up to speed. If you're really lucky like the recent “Doctor Who” relaunch, you have a premise that can easily be short-handed and you can spend the next few years slowly re-introducing the complicated bits of your mythos. If you're unlucky, you have a more complex back story that has to put into play from the jump. The “Firefly” spin-off movie, “Serenity”, managed to do a pretty good job of it by linking the exposition to a new and exciting development.
SUPERHERO: It’s interesting that you bring up the “Doctor Who” relaunch. You’ve got to keep in mind that in the UK Doctor Who, from what I understand, is practically like Spider-Man or Superman here. Everyone knows what his deal is. That can’t be said with The Next Men. At all. While I do believe that the recap thing may be a bit of laziness on Byrne’s part I do feel that it’s something he almost had to do. Hell, I have the COMPLEAT NEXT MEN collections, two of the hardcovers, plus the original series and I’m sure that I would not have remembered everything that had gone down. So much went on in the Next Men that those recap pages were going to be coming our way no matter what. Whether they were dispersed over the first several issues or in the first issue, you knew there’d be some re-capping at some point. I’m almost happy he just got them out of the way in the first issue so that we can say that we’re done with that now let’s move on! It’s a really big expectation for a new reader (which he’s got to be aiming toward, otherwise what’s the point?) to track down old issues of NEXT MEN so that they could understand what the hell was happening. Granted, he could have come up with a better storytelling device but I’m fine with what he did. I was thinking that the whole thing must’ve been a drag for Byrne, though, to have to re-draw all that stuff all over again. But then I realized it’s the perfect drawing exercise to get him familiar with the characters again.
PROF.: Boy, I don't agree. Americans could totally follow what was happening with the “Dr. Who” relaunch even if they had no clue about the earlier iterations. I have turned on a number of people (my son included) who had no knowledge of “Who” before that first Eccleston episode.
SUPERHERO: I was one of those people who had no knowledge of “Who” before the Eccleston series and I agree that they did a great job. But we’re talking about comics vs. TV. It’s a different way of telling stories. There was so much that went on in NEXT MEN that I think he was serving his audience by just recapping the whole thing and saying, “All right, here we go…” It’s just a different way of doing it. Yes, it was clunky in NEXT MEN but it served its purpose. Hopefully it’s the last time he addresses the old series so directly.
PROF.: There was no need for a recap at all. He should have just jumped right in, in media res, and not bothered to give anything more than a mention of something from the past to give the reader a sense of a larger story. I think he did the recap because he sat down to pick up on a story he never intended to finish but has been pressured for so long to do it and when he looked at that blank page...he realized he didn't have anything more to say. So, like a writer with writer's block, who will just start rambling...I think that's what this first issue reads like: an artist/writer attempting to overcome writer's block. It wouldn't surprise me to find that he started drawing those pages with the flashbacks first and then later went back and added the sequencing around it. But the truth is...there is not story or plot here. It is a mere outline of storytelling bullet points. It's not very interesting. It doesn't mean it won't GET interesting now that he's gotten going and, hopefully, has actually come up with a story idea of substance. However, I can't imagine someone completely unfamiliar with Byrne and his NEXT MEN reading this and having any desire to come back for more. Which means...the success of this series is going to boil down to the faithful few who are still committed to anything Byrne puts out. I guess we will find out very soon whether that faithful contingent is anywhere near the "Faithful 50,000" that Byrne used to mention back in the day.
PROF.: Oh, I fully admit I'm making assumptions. But they are assumptions based on what I see in the comic. As I said, "I wouldn't be surprised to find out..." is not the same as saying "I know for a fact that he..." It's just how it looked to me. And with a first issue, I always attempt to also approach it with an eye of someone completely clean and I honestly think if I were a brand-new reader to the series (thinking back to how I was going in to the first NEXT MEN tpb), I think I would have the reader equivalent of "blah blah blah *Charlie brown teacher voice* by halfway through the seemingly endless recap of stories).
And just because that's how "almost everything is" these days has not and never will be good enough for me in terms of basic storytelling. When I buy a book, I expect a complete story...even if it is part of a larger series of books. When I watch an episode of a TV show, I expect a complete story...even if it is part of a larger series. And when I read a comic book, it needs to both stand on its own as a complete story AND be able to advance a larger story arc. If you can't write a story within the format of a periodical then you damn well shouldn't be writing a periodical. Go write your story as a long-form original graphic novel series. Dammit.
Myself? I'll probably wait for the trade on this so I can get a complete story. I really dislike the current manner of writing in which individual issues do not contain complete stories (even as part of a larger arc).
PROF.: Watch TV shows like GALACTICA, WALKING DEAD, LOST, etc. for how you can tell an actual story with a beginning, middle, and end while serving a larger arc. You would think that someone like John Byrne would also remember how to do that.
SUPERHERO: Again, TV vs. comic books. THE WALKING DEAD show didn’t follow the comics beat for beat because it probably wouldn’t have been very interesting.
PROF.: That's a difference without distinction. They are both long-form storytelling in an episodic format. You don't follow beat for beat in how to tell the story, but you do follow certain strictures of basic storytelling...and that means...a complete plot per episode regardless of whether that episode is a TV show or a periodical comic book. And Byrne cut his teeth on the soap opera style of Marvel in the 70s and 80s. Unless he doesn't give a shit this time, he knows how to plot and structure a story in episodes.
SUPERHERO: You're correct about this but I think you're making the assumption that this sort of thing is not what's coming based on a flashback issue...which you don't think would have been the way to go. I agree that it wasn't the best use of a comic but I don't think the whole series will be like this one issue and I'm not bothered by the re-cap all that much. Plus I think there's enough in the end of the book to say that it will lead somewhere interesting.
I think in the 2010-2011 market, the decision to structure the first issue like this was a serious misstep that will cause a number of curiosity-seekers to avoid picking up the next issue to see if an interesting story can be told by this guy "John Byrne."
This is not a way to sell your comic in the current climate. :/
BOTTLEIMP: I get your point, but here’s my counter to that. I sometimes pick up a #1 issue of a series out of curiosity, just to see if it’s anything worthwhile that I would be interested in reading every month. If I bought NEXT MEN #1 without prior knowledge of the previous series and Byrne had chosen NOT to include all those past plot details, there is no way in hell that I would have been able to follow what was going on. I said it before and I’ll say it again: there’s just too much back-story to ignore.
In any case, I get the feeling that Byrne is perhaps presenting this re-introduction to his universe with tongue planted firmly in cheek. The whole opening sequence with Jasmine waking up yet again to yet another new reality? Did anyone else inwardly groan, "Not again!" Aside from giving a reason for lengthy exposition, the fake-out smacks to me of Byrne winking at the audience in a "Just kidding!" kind of way.
BAYTOR: I hope he's kidding. Byrne isn't the most subtle when it comes to fore-shadowing. The Sathanas reveal was one of the first instances of me twigging to a coming reveal long in advance because of an oddly worded exposition dump. My fear is that the opening sequence is a harbinger of things to come because Jasmine comments on the nature of reality. It would really suck if they all wake up on a mission to Mars and Harvey Kietel is the father.
PROF.: I don't mind the idea that they wake up and it was all a mission to Mars and Harvey Keitel is the father. To me, that conclusion worked within its own context to serve a greater story about a son working out his relationship with his father while in his dreams. Likewise, if Byrne wanted to throw in some level of spiritual mumbo-jumbo dealing with the nature of reality...I'm cool with that. However, like you said, Byrne wouldn't understand subtle if it clubbed him over the head, so I suspect he's just playing with narrative here.
SUPERHERO: I’ve gotta tell you, I’m a bit jazzed about this (no pun intended) after reading this issue. It seems like Byrne is doing something with time travel/alternate history and I know that he can do some crazy stuff when he goes in that direction. Ever read his old OMAC book? I LOVED that book and it looks like Byrne may be going in a different direction than he was when he started NEXT MEN but it’s a place that I’m interested in seeing. If he’s going to a place where I think he is then it’s the John Byrne that I remember loving when I was younger and I’m hoping he can do some stuff here that will impress me all these years later.
PROF.: Byrne has done nothing but disappoint me with his work over the last 10 years, so I have exceptionally low expectations here. I remember him mentioning (again maybe in that online column he had for awhile?) that he stopped reading any fiction at all many years ago and now only reads history books and other non-fiction. Personally, I think I've seen that impact his writing and, and it contributes to why I don't think he understands anymore how to structure his fiction to impact the reader emotionally. History books are written for intellectual stimulation. Entertainment can tickle the intellect, but it must above all be able to impact the reader emotionally and forge a relationship between characters and readers.
BAYTOR: I think it's a bit of a shame that Byrne has so much scorn toward "jumping on" issues and the British writers who cut their teeth on the serialized shorts of 2000AD and other British anthologies. The best writers of today are the ones Byrne often criticizes and most of them are incredibly skilled at recapping necessary information quickly, efficiently, and often in an entertaining manner. Byrne cut his teeth on the Marvel method, which isn't exactly the most skillful method of recapping and usually lacks emotional impact. It gets the job done and I'm sure lots of people have a nostalgic attraction to it, but it works best in short bursts.
Obviously, NEXT MEN doesn't have a really simple premise like "he's an alien who travels through space and time having adventures" that can be effectively short-handed, but one needs only look to the horrifying failed “Doctor Who” relaunch in the 90s to see what happens when someone decides to front-load an introduction by explaining who the Time Lords are, where they come from, that they can regenerate, how many regenerations they have, where they draw their Time Traveling power from, why the Doctor is obsessed with Earth, and a myriad of other things that could easily have been slotted into place if and when they became important later on. But I think the principle still holds. This is designed to be the introduction to the characters and you don't need to have a thorough understanding of all their previous adventures to know who they and continue their story.
Take the supporting character Tony. How much information did we really need to know about her to make this issue work? Did we need to know she was psychologically tortured and got better with no lasting effects? Does that tell you anything about her that makes the final page reveal any more effective? The whole thing smacks of poor self-editing. We don't even see the real Danny in the story, yet we know he got picked up by a Good Samaritan in the first story, ran off and found his real mother, had sex with a girl who worked at a comic company, and so on. Perhaps knowledge of these events is essential to the story to come, but somehow I doubt it. Recaps are something I think should be done as quickly and painlessly as possible, not something that gets in the way of the story. Byrne essentially takes a 20 page time-out from his saga, which short-changes readers of new material.
BOTTLEIMP: Okay, let's not get off-track with a “Doctor Who” tangent... lord knows that might open up a talkback thread all its own.
SUPERHERO: Regardless, I think it’d be tough to recap all of the Next Men stuff in detail the way you describe it. Plus, I think a lot of the writers/comic projects you’re talking about may not have had a fifteen year gap between issues. Maybe I’m wrong. I’m not saying this was the perfect way to do it but I am saying that I’m fine with the way he did it. You’ve got to think, he’s probably not only doing the recap this way for new readers…he’s doing it this way for old readers as well. I think a lot of the recap may be for old readers who maybe didn’t bother to pick up the COMPLEAT collections or the hard covers. Maybe they haven’t looked at NEXT MEN in years and this re-cap is sort of serving as the light bulb to make old fans go, “Oh, yeaaaaahhhh…I remember that! That was cool!” Not all of Byrne’s old fans are picking up everything he does these days but I’m pretty sure if you were a Byrne fan in the 90’s you’re going to remember NEXT MEN and you may need that giant recap to remind you what you read back in the day was a very cool book indeed.
BAYTOR: The recap does seem to be skewed more toward returning readers, but I think there could still be a whole lot less of it and achieve the same goal.
BOTTLEIMP: We keep on circling the same points regarding the recap, but what it seems to boil down to is that Byrne chose to use this first issue mainly as a way to re-introduce the NEXT MEN universe to the comic reading public, and advancing the plot threads left dangling 15 years ago is still (mostly) to come. I wonder, would we still be debating this point as heavily if this new series had begun with issue #0, rather than issue #1? If it had been treated more as a prologue rather than the beginning?
In any case, I'm going to say that I enjoyed this issue. I still maintain that Byrne's artwork is best when inked by other hands (a point that I mentioned when I reviewed the original series in AICN's RAIDERS OF THE LONG BOX column), and there are a couple of wonky body proportions going on in a few panels, but Byrne is and always has been a solid visual storyteller. That quality shines through in both the flashback pages and the new material, and I'm looking forward to seeing an issue next month filled with (hopefully!) all new, plot-advancing story.
PROF.: Structurally, that would have been more effective at heightening my interest.
BOTTLEIMP: Hold on there-- we don't yet know that the framing sequence goes nowhere; remember that Jasmine says that she's been having these recurring dreams. It just may turn out that the framing sequence is an essential part of what Byrne has planned. But I'll agree with you that four bucks is pretty steep for rehashed material. I'm a big John Byrne fan, so I don't have quite the same level of buyer's remorse as you, Baytor, but I will concede the point that NEXT MEN needs to get moving next month, and actually EARN that money from the readers.
PROF.: Agreed. We don't know that the framing sequence isn't going to go anywhere. However, to have an actual plot here we need more than what he gave. Had this come out as a "Zero" Issue "teaser"? I would've thought very differently and been looking forward to seeing how issue 1 picked up and told a story with a plot based on the teaser.
As it is, though, this is a first issue of a new series that is all recap and teaser and no story.
SUPERHERO: So it’s a numbering issue? If it was a “Zero Issue” you would have liked it more? That’s kind of an odd statement. Why can’t it just be accepted that it’s a first issue that’s a teaser of things to come and a re-cap for old and new fans? Why does a re-cap have to be a “Zero”teaser issue? Is this some sort of a predisposition as to what a first issue needs to be? Besides, technically, it’s not a first issue…it’s sort of a sequel. The first issue came out more than fifteen years ago.
For someone like him....that's not so great. It should be so much more is the problem. But that's been his pattern for quite awhile. His Spider-Man stuff should've been a career highlight. Instead, it is highly ridiculed and forgotten. His much-touted reuniting with Chris Claremont on the JLA, by all rights, should have been an historic event. Instead, it was a mildly tolerable piece of poorly structured storytelling highlighted by introducing the lamest JLA villain ever (Crucifer). His Fourth World stuff should have been a shining crown, but it just limped away. DOOM PATROL was announced as a "dream project" and everything he did with that run was such a massive misstep that DC couldn't "ignore" it fast enough. This comic had nearly 20 years of expectations behind it...and he turned it into a glorified 70s-style Marvel "filler" issue. I felt about this about the same way I did when I was a kid and bought the anniversary AVENGERS 150 expecting a huge anniversary blow-out. Instead I got a bunch of framing sequences for actual-factual reprints.
At least Byrne didn't just "reprint" those panels. He did apparently redraw the flashback sequencing.
PROF.: If I gave the impression that I "loathe everything he's done in the past ten years", then I was maybe too harsh in my words. Being continually disappointed by the weak mediocrity pervasive in it (and borne out by the sinking sales figures that led to cancellations or removal) is not the same as loathing.
I kind of loathe everything I've ever read by Bendis. It's why I don't read Bendis comics. Byrne's work has just been a track record of squandered opportunities and I was hopefully expectant that there would be a spark of that certain indefinable "something" in this. Instead it feels calculated and, unfortunately, I think he worked the equation wrong once again. Insofar as a first issue goes at least.
Ya gotta hook the reader, man. Hook 'em. Not bore 'em.
SUPERHERO: While I agree there is a lot of competition out there I think that this could be something interesting as it develops and with what I've seen of the first issue I'm willing to check it out for the next few issues at least.
But, y'know, maybe I'm a sucker. Fool me once and all that...
PROF.: Yeah. Maybe so. If you are, then I'm a sucker too....I got suckered into things like MARVEL: THE LOST GENERATION, X-MEN: THE HIDDEN YEARS, GENERATIONS 3, DOOM PATROL, THE DEMON, etc. And not a one of them did I stick with to the bitter end. I finally decided I can give him 1 issue to "hook" me. Otherwise, not gonna waste my time.